Unit 9
Boosting Brain Power through the
Arts
In this unit we talked about brain
boosters to increase your brain power. Faster
learning, better memory, sharper thinking, out-of-the-box problem solving, more
efficiency and enhanced creativity are just a few of the benefits of boosting
your brain power. Some scientists have suggested that listening to classical
music, particularly music composed by Mozart, may improve our ability to
perform certain tasks.
Vocabulary
1)
Enhance: to better, to improve
2)
Proficiency: ability ir skills.
3)
Abstract reasoning: ability to understand general concepts
that can not be immediately seen or felt.
4)
Self-esteem: confidance.
5)
Underscoring: emphasizing.
6)
Neurological: releted to nerves.
7)
Hallmark: outstanding feature.
8)
Sequential: in a particular order
9)
Interventions: special activities to prevent bad results
10)
Curriculum: list of subjects taugh
11)
Well- rounded: complete
and varied
12)
Building blocks: parts;
pieces
Grammar
The Passive Voice and the Passive Causative
The passive voice is used to show interest in the person or object that
experiences an action rather than the person or object that performs the
action. In other words, the most important thing or person becomes the subject
of the sentence.
EXAMPLES
- The passive voice is used frequently.
(= we are interested in the passive voice, not in who uses it.)
- The house was built in 1654. (= we
are interested in the house, not in who built it.)
- The road is being repaired. ( we
are interested in the road, not in the people who are doing the repairs.)
Sometimes we use the passive voice
because we don't know or do not want to express who performed the action.
EXAMPLES
- I noticed that a window had been left open.
- Every year thousands of people are killed on
our roads.
- All the cookies have been eaten.
The passive causative
Causative verbs (have, let, make) are used when one person is causing
another to do something. The passive is used when the focus is on the thing
instead of the person. When you combine them together, you are essentially
saying someone caused something to be done (by someone).
EXAMPLE:
Ms. Diaz is organizing an art exhibition of her students work. With
special funds collected for this purpose, she had the painting mounted on
special paper. She also had the Works framed. Finally, she got the school lobby
cleaned and set up.


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